Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo kunye nokudityaniswa kwesayensi kunye netekhnoloji kunye nezixhobo, indawo yokugcina i-automated ye-three-dimensional iye yaba lolona khetho luphambili lokugcinwa kwamashishini amaninzi. Indawo yokugcina impahla enemigangatho emithathu ezenzekelayo yinkqubo yogcino-maleko emininzi ephakamileyo esetyenziselwa ukugcina iimpahla. Iqulethwe ngamashalofu anamacala amathathu, izitaki, abahambisi, izixhobo zokuphatha, iipaliti, iisistim zolwazi lolawulo kunye nezinye izixhobo zeperipheral. Inokugqiba ngokuzenzekelayo ukugcinwa kwempahla ngokwemiyalelo, kwaye inokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo indawo yoluhlu. Idlale indima enkulu kumashishini anamhlanje. Indawo yokugcina i-auto-dimensional three-dimensional isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumalungiselelo emveliso kunye nokuhanjiswa kwezinto zombane, oomatshini, amayeza, izinto zokuthambisa, icuba, iimoto kunye namanye amashishini. Inokuphucula inqanaba lolawulo lolungiselelo, iphucule ukusebenza kakuhle, inciphise umonakalo kunye nomahluko weempahla, igcine umhlaba, kwaye isindise abantu, izinto eziphathekayo kunye nezibonelelo zemali.
Ulwakhiwo lwethala leencwadi elizenzekelayo elinamacala amathathu
*Ishelufu: Isakhiwo sentsimbi esisetyenziselwa ukugcina iimpahla, ikakhulu kubandakanywa ishelufu edityanisiweyo kunye neshelufu edibeneyo.
*Iphalethi (isikhongozeli): isixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukuthwala iimpahla, ekwaziwa njengesixhobo sombane sesikhululo.
*I-Laneway stacker: izixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukufikelela ngokuzenzekelayo kwimpahla. Inokwahlulwa ibe ziindlela ezimbini ezisisiseko zekholamu enye kunye nekholamu ephindwe kabini ngokwendlela yayo yolwakhiwo; Ngokwendlela yenkonzo, inokwahlulwa ibe ziifom ezintathu ezisisiseko: ngokuthe tye, ijika kunye nesithuthi sokudlulisa.
*Inkqubo yokuhambisa impahla: esona sixhobo siphambili sangaphandle sendawo yokugcina impahla enamacala amathathu, enoxanduva lokuthutha iimpahla ukuya okanye ukusuka kwisitaki. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zokuhambisa, ezifana ne-roller conveyor, i-chain conveyor, itafile yokuphakamisa, imoto yokuhambisa, i-elevator, i-belt conveyor, njl.
*Inkqubo ye-AGV: okt itroli ekhokelwayo ezenzekelayo, eyahlulahlulwe yaba yitroli ekhokelwayo kunye ne-laser ekhokelwayo ngokwemowudi yayo.
*Isixokelelwano solawulo oluzenzekelayo: inkqubo yolawulo oluzenzekelayo eqhuba izixhobo zenkqubo yethala leencwadi ezenzekelayo enemigangatho emithathu isekwe ikakhulu kwimowudi yebhasi yasendle.
*Inkqubo yolawulo lweenkcukacha zogcino: ekwabizwa ngokuba yinkqubo yolawulo lwekhompyutha, ngundoqo wenkqubo yethala leencwadi enemigangatho emithathu ezenzekelayo. Iisistim zethala leencwadi ezizenzekelayo ezinemigangatho emithathu zisebenzisa iinkqubo zedatha enkulu (ezifana ne-Oracle, i-Sybase, njl.njl.) ukwakha umxhasi / inkqubo yeseva eqhelekileyo, enothungelwano okanye idityaniswe nezinye iinkqubo (ezifana nenkqubo yeERP, njl.njl.) .
Apho, itreyi yeyesixhobo esincinci solungiselelo. Uninzi lwabantu lucinga ukuba i-pallet sisixhobo nje esilula ngaphandle komxholo wobugcisa, kwaye abayazi indima yayo ebalulekileyo kwi-logistics kunye nekhonkco lonke lokubonelela. Enyanisweni, kwi-logistics industry, ii-pallets azikwazi ukuqinisekisa kuphela ukuhamba okuqhelekileyo, ukudibanisa okusebenzayo, inkqubo egudileyo kunye nepheleleyo yeemveliso zamashishini anyukayo kunye nasezantsi kwi-chain chain, kodwa kwakhona iphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kwemisebenzi kunye nokunciphisa iindleko ze-logistics. Ukuveliswa kwemveliso ye-pallet kubaluleke kakhulu kulondolozo lwezixhobo kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo.
Kwi-warehouse ye-auto-dimensional three-dimensional, izinto eziphathekayo zifakwe kwi-pallet eqhelekileyo, kwaye i-pallet ithunyelwa kwindawo ethile yendawo yokugcina impahla ngokusebenzisa isixhobo sokuphakamisa esiphakathi. I-pallet esemgangathweni inokuthi ifakwe kwiifom ezahlukeneyo ngokobukhulu bokwenene kunye nendalo yezixhobo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zamashishini ahlukeneyo. Amacandelo asasaziweyo, amaxwebhu, iimveliso zombane, iziyobisi, okanye iindawo ezikumgangatho ophezulu zinokubekwa kwitreyi, kwaye ubushushu, ukufuma, ukukhanya, njl. Ithala leencwadi, ithala leencwadi, ithala leencwadi, ithala leencwadi, ubushushu obungaguqukiyo kunye nokufuma kwethala leencwadi, ilayibrari yecache, njl.
Isantya kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kubalulekile ukuba ufuna ukufezekisa ukuthengiswa kwempahla ephezulu. Xa inani elikhulu lezinto zisebenza kwi-multi shift system okanye zigcinwe kwaye zicutshungulwe kwindawo encinci, i-warehouse ye-pallet ezenzekelayo ihlala inika umdlalo kwiinzuzo zayo. Iipallets ezisetyenziswa kunye ne-automated ye-warehouse ene-dimensional three-dimensional ingakwazi ukusebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ngokupheleleyo indawo ye-three-dimensional ye-warehouse, idibanise nenkqubo yobukrelekrele, iqonde inkqubo epheleleyo yokuzenzekelayo, ukunciphisa abasebenzi, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, ukwenza indawo yokugcina icoceke kwaye ikhuseleke ngakumbi. , kwaye ihlangabezane neempawu zempahla ezifana nokukhusela ukukhanya, ukushisa okuphantsi, ubungqina bomswakama kunye nokuchasana nokubola. Ngexesha elifanayo, inkqubo yeshelufu, isoftware kunye nazo zonke izixhobo ezisetyenziswa kwi-automated pallet warehouse kufuneka zilungelelaniswe ngokugqibeleleyo. Ngoko ke, ukucwangciswa kunye nokuphunyezwa kokugcinwa kwe-pallet ngokuzenzekelayo kufuneka kugqitywe ziingcali ezinamava ezifana ne-hegerls warehousing. Indawo yokugcina i-pallet ezenzekelayo ingasetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokugcina esakhelwe ngaphakathi okanye indawo yokugcina i-silo ezimeleyo, enobude obungama-45m, ngoko izinga lokusetyenziswa kwendawo liphezulu kakhulu. Indawo yokugcina itreyi, ibhokisi yegrille kunye nenkqubo yokuthwala eyeyakho inokumelana nomthwalo we-7.5t. Ezi zindlu zokugcina impahla zahlulwe zibe luluhlu olunye, uluhlu oluphindwe kabini kunye nolwaleko oluninzi kwaye lusebenza phantse kuzo zonke iintlobo zeemveliso. Isetyenziswa njengendawo yokugcina ubushushu obuqhelekileyo, indawo yokugcina elawulwa ngamaqondo obushushu okanye indawo yokugcina iqondo lomkhenkce eliphantsi ukuya kutsho -35 ° C.
Zeziphi iimfuneko zeetreyi zethala leencwadi ezizenzekelayo ezinemilinganiselo emithathu?
*Iinkcukacha zePalethi ziyafuneka ukuba zichazwe kwangaphambili
Abathengi abaninzi baya kuthathela ingqalelo oku xa besakha ithala leencwadi elinamacala amathathu, ukuze banganyusi iindleko kamva. Kuphela emva kokuba ubungakanani bepallet buchongiwe kwangaphambili bunokuthi kulungiswe iishelufu ze-warehouse ezintathu-dimensional ngasemva, izixhobo ezifana ne-stacker, umgca wendibano kunye nemoto yokuthutha iya kwakhiwa, kunye neenkcukacha kunye nobukhulu be-forklift kunye nelori ye-hydraulic. Ukuba ukucaciswa kunye nobukhulu betrayi yethala leencwadi enemigangatho emithathu ayihambelani nezixhobo zamva, ukukhanya kuya kuchitha indawo, kwaye inzima iya kwandisa iindleko zokuthenga.
*Ipalethi yobungakanani obusemgangathweni iyafuneka
Kushishino, iipaliti ze-warehouse-dimensional-dimensional ezintathu ziyi-pallets zohlobo lwe-Chuan kunye ne-Tian type pallets. Itreyi emile okweChuan nayo ineenyawo eziphakamileyo, iitshiphusi kunye neenqwelomoya. Okwangoku, iipalethi ze-warehouse ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo zibandakanya i-1200 * 1000 * 150mm, 1200 * 1000 * 160mm, 1200 * 1200 * 15mm, 1200 * 1200 * 160mm kunye nezinye iisayizi eziqhelekileyo. Iipaliti zobungakanani obuqhelekileyo zinokuguquguquka okungcono, kwaye zigudileyo kwaye zincinci kakhulu ukungqubana kwinkqubo yokugcinwa, ukuthengiswa kunye nokuthutha. Ngexesha elifanayo, i-pallet yesayizi esemgangathweni inokunciphisa iindleko zokuthenga. Ukuba yitreyi yobungakanani obukhethekileyo, kufuneka yenziwe ngokwezifiso. Iishelufu zayo ezixhasayo, i-stackers, i-shuttles, imigca yendibano kunye ne-forklifts kufuneka ihambelane nayo. Iindleko zokuyilungisa kunye neendleko zokuthenga ngokutsha kwixesha elizayo ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo ziya kunyuka.
*Kuyafuneka ukucwangcisa ngokufanelekileyo inani leephalethi
Indawo yokugcina i-auto-dimensional three-dimensional ineengenelo zokusebenza kakuhle, ukuxinana okuphezulu, ukusebenza kakuhle okuphezulu kunye nokuguquguquka okuphezulu. Inokwakhiwa kwizakhiwo ezinobukhulu obahlukeneyo, ezifanelekileyo kwiimodeli zeplasitiki zeplasitiki eziqhelekileyo, kwaye zinokudibaniswa kwezinye iinkqubo zokwandisa inkqubo yokugcina impahla. Ngokweemfuno ze-throughput ze-warehouse ye-three-dimensional kunye nobuninzi bokugcinwa kwendawo yokugcina impahla, sinokuqwalasela ukukhethwa kweendleko kunye nokusebenza xa ukhetha iipalati. Ukuba inani leephalethi licwangciswe ngokufanelekileyo, umyinge wokusetyenziswa kweepalethi ezintathu-dimensional warehouse ungafikelela ngaphezu kwe-90%.
*Kufuneka ukuba umthamo wokuthwala umthwalo wephalethi ufikelele kumgangatho
Abantu abaninzi banokungazi umthamo wokuthwala umthwalo wepalethi xa kuthengwa ipalethi yesitora esinemigangatho emithathu. Sifanele sazi ukuba umthwalo oguqukayo, umthwalo we-static kunye nomthwalo weshelufu we-pallet uhlukile. Xa sikhetha i-pallet ye-warehouse ye-three-dimensional, kufuneka siqwalasele umthwalo wempahla.
*Kuyafuneka ukuba iqondo lokugoba letreyi lihambelane nomgangatho
Xa i-rack kwi-pallet ye-warehouse ye-three-dimensional isetyenzisiweyo, kufuneka ihlolwe ukuguquguquka. Xa ubunzima obuthile bempahla bufakwe kumphezulu we-pallet, idigri yokugoba iya kuba ngaphantsi kwe-5%, ukwenzela ukuba i-pallet ayiyi kuphazamiseka ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwangempela.
*Kuyafuneka ukuba itreyi ibe nokuxhathisa okuqinileyo
Itreyi ye-warehouse ene-dimensional-dimensional iya kuxhathisa ngamandla. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kuyafuneka ukuba ukhethe i-tray eveliswe kwaye iqhutywe ngezinto zokutya, ezichasene nefuthe lobundlobongela, ukubola kweekhemikhali kunye nobushushu kunye nokutshintsha komswakama. Ukuba i-tray-dimensional storage tray esetyenziswe kwindawo yokugcina ebandayo, kuyafuneka kwakhona ukuba ukhethe i-tray ekhethekileyo yokugcina ibanda, ukwenzela ukuba ubomi benkonzo ye-tray buya kuba bude.
Ithini indawo yogcino kunye neemeko zokusetyenziswa kwetreyi yethala leencwadi elizenzekelayo elinamacala amathathu?
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide nangokukhuselekileyo kwetreyi yethala leencwadi enemigangatho emithathu, kuyafuneka ukuba kugcinwe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye kusetyenziswe itreyi yethala leencwadi enemigangatho emithathu ngokwezi mfuno zilandelayo:
*I-pallet yendawo yokugcina i-three-dimensional iya kukhuselwa elangeni, ukwenzela ukuba ingabangeli ukuguga kwezinto eziphathekayo kunye nokunciphisa ubomi benkonzo.
*Kuthintelwe ngokungqongqo ukuphosa iimpahla kwi-pallet yendawo yokugcina impahla enemigangatho emithathu ukusuka kwindawo ephezulu. Kuyimfuneko ukugqiba ngokufanelekileyo indlela yokupakisha impahla kwi-pallet, kwaye iimpahla ziya kufakwa ngokulinganayo. Musa ukuzibeka kwindawo esembindini okanye ngokufihlakeleyo.
*Kunqatshelwe ngokungqongqo ukuphosa i-pallet ye-warehouse ye-three-dimensional ukusuka kwindawo ephakamileyo okanye ukusuka kwindawo ephantsi ukuya kwindawo ephakamileyo ukuphepha ukuphuka kunye nokuqhekeka kwe-pallet okubangelwa yimpembelelo yobundlobongela.
*Xa ilori ye-hydraulic kunye ne-forklift zisebenzisa i-pallet, umgama phakathi kwamazinyo efolokhwe uya kuba banzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka kumda wangaphandle wefolokhwe yokungena kwi-pallet, kwaye ubunzulu befolokhwe buya kuba ngaphezu kwe-2/3 yobunzulu be-pallet. iphalethi yonke. Kumsebenzi wangempela, qhubeka usiya phambili nasemva kwaye unyuka kwaye uhla ngesantya esifanayo ukuze ugweme umonakalo kwi-pallet kunye nokuwa kwempahla okubangelwa ukubhuqa ngesiquphe kunye nokujikeleza ngokukhawuleza. Amazinyo efolokhwe akayi kuchaphazela icala letreyi ukuphepha ukuphuka kunye nokuqhekeka kwetreyi.
*Xa iipaliti zifakwe, iimpahla ziya kufakwa ngokukhawuleza ukuze zenze umgangatho ophantsi we-pallet phantsi koxinzelelo olufanayo, ukwenzela ukuba ugweme ukuphuka kwepalethi okubangelwa ukuguqulwa okugqithisileyo kwepalethi.
*Xa ipalethi ibekwe kwishelufu, ipalethi iya kubekwa ngokuzinzileyo kumqadi weshelufu. Ubude bepalethi buya kuba bukhulu kunobubanzi bangaphandle beshelufu ngaphezu kwe-50mm. Ngexesha elifanayo, i-pallet yohlobo lwe-rack iya kusetyenziswa. Umthamo wokuthwala uya kumiselwa ngokwesakhiwo seshelufu. Ukulayisha ngaphezulu akuvumelekanga.
*Itreyi yombhobho yentsimbi eyakhelweyo iya kusetyenziswa kwindawo eyomileyo.
I-Hegerls ayikho kuphela ishishini lenkonzo yokugcina edibanisa i-R & D, imveliso, ukuthengisa kunye nenkonzo, kodwa kunye nomthengisi we-tray odibanisa uphuhliso, imveliso, ukuthengisa, ukuqeshisa kunye nenkonzo yeetreyi zeplastiki. Iimveliso zayo eziphambili ziquka: iitreyi ze-warehouse ezine-dimensional, ezintathu-dimensional ezintathu-dimensional zeplastic trey, ezizenzekelayo ezine-dimensional three-dimensional warehouse trey zeplastiki, iitreyi zokubumba, ii-RFID chip trays, kunye nokulayishwa kunye nokothula iitreyi zasimahla. Iimveliso zayo zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekutyeni nakwiziselo, kunyango lwe-Chemical fertilizer, logistics, electronics, impahla, ukwenziwa kweglasi kunye namanye amashishini asetyenziswa ngokubanzi. Ngelo xesha, ishelufu yokugcina i-haigris ibonelela abathengi ngesisombululo esibanzi sokwakhiwa kweeprojekthi zokugcina: ukucwangciswa kunye noyilo lwe-automated warehouse ye-three-dimensional and logistics system; Ukukhethwa kwezixhobo kunye nokudibanisa inkqubo; Uqikelelo lotyalo-mali kunye nohlalutyo lweendleko; Ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nenqanaba lolawulo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-15-2022