Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwamashishini anamhlanje, ngakumbi nangakumbi amashishini aya kusebenzisa zonke iintlobo zeeshelufa ngokweemeko zawo zokwenyani ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokugcina.Ngexesha elifanayo, ngokumalunga nokugcinwa kwezinto, ukuyila kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeeshelufu zokugcina phakathi kwamashalofu kunokugcina indawo yokugcina kunye nokubonakalisa umtsalane wokugcinwa kwezinto.Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kukho uhlobo lweshelufu olusetyenziswa ngamashishini amakhulu, oko kukuthi, ishelufu ephindwe kabini.
Ishelufu yobunzulu obuphindwe kabini
Ishelufu yobunzulu obuphindwe kabini, ekwaziwa njengeshelufu yobunzulu obuphindiweyo, luhlobo lwesikere lweforklift (i-heglis ikhumbuza ukuba owona mahluko mkhulu phakathi kohlobo lwe-scissor ye-forklift kunye ne-forklift eqhelekileyo sisakhiwo sefolokhwe yangaphambili. , kunye nefolokhwe yangaphambili inokuqhuba umsebenzi we-telescopic.Xa umzimba we-forklift umile, ifolokhwe yangaphambili inokuwela indawo ye-pallet ekufutshane kwaye isebenze ngokunzulu kwindawo ye-pallet yangaphakathi), I-rack iyilwe njengoluhlu oluphindwe kabini oluhambelanayo .Uluhlu lwe-rack ye-deep-deep rack luvela kwi-rack ye-beam enzima, elula kwisakhiwo kwaye inomthamo ophezulu wokugcina.Inokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo iimfuno zokugcina ezingenakuhlangabezana ne-rack ye-beam eqhelekileyo, kwaye iphinda kabini uluhlu lwempahla xa kuthelekiswa ne-rack ye-beam eqhelekileyo.Inzuzo enkulu yeeshelufu zobunzulu obuphindwe kabini ibonakaliswe kwizinga eliphezulu lokusetyenziswa kunye nokukhetha okulungileyo kwendawo yokugcina impahla, ukusetyenziswa kwee-forklift ezikhethekileyo, kunye noyilo lobungakanani bendlela iyafana naleyo ka-Apreli isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiphepha. ishishini, iimveliso zeplastiki ishishini, icuba, ukutya neziselo, ukupakisha kunye namanye amashishini.
Ngoko ke zeziphi iindawo zokugcina ezinokusebenzisa iishelufu zobunzulu obuphindwe kabini?Iindawo zokugcina ezinokufaka iishelufu zobunzulu obuphindwe kabini zinokwahlulwa ngokwezi ndidi zilandelayo ngokusetyenziswa kwabathengi abaye basebenzisane nabavelisi beshelufu be-haggis kwixesha elidlulileyo:
Ngenxa yokuba inkqubo yeshelufu yobunzulu obuphindwe kabini iyishelufu ephuma kwi-shelf yohlobo lwe-beam, sisisombululo esibanzi kakhulu nesiguquguqukayo esinokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokugcina.Nangona kunjalo, umthamo wabo omkhulu wokugcina kunye nokufikeleleka kweyunithi yomthwalo ongaphantsi kwenza isicelo sabo sinconyelwe ngokukodwa kwiindawo zokugcina iimpahla ezinezi mpawu zilandelayo:
I-1) Indawo yokugcina imveliso enephalethi engaphezu kweyodwa kwiyunithi yokugcina ekhethekileyo.
2) Gcina uhlobo olufanayo lwempahla yokugcina impahla.
3) Indawo yokugcina impahla apho iimpahla zigcinwa khona kunye nobomi benkonzo ephakathi ukuya kwixesha elide (akukhuthazwa ukugcina iimveliso ezinobomi obufutshane beshelufu kuba iishelufu ezinobunzulu obuphindwe kabini luhlobo oluphambili kunye nolumva lwenkqubo yeshelufu).
4) Isitora esinenkqubo yolawulo lwempahla yokusebenza ephezulu.
I-5) Indawo yokugcina impahla efuna ukulinganisela phakathi kokufikeleleka okanye ukukhetha ngomthwalo weyunithi kunye nokunyuka kwamandla okugcina.
I-6) Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwindawo yokugcina iimpahla zabathengi ezihamba ngokukhawuleza kunye nendawo yokugcina ekhenkcezisiweyo yokuthunyelwa kwebhetshi.
7) Iishelufu ezinzulu eziphindwe kabini nazo zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiindawo zokugcina iimpahla ezikumgangatho ophezulu.
Ngelo xesha, i-shelf enzulu ephindwe kabini iyinxalenye yenkqubo yokugcina indawo yokugcina i-shelf-dimensional emithathu ngokwenkqubo, eyindibaniselwano yenkqubo ekhethiweyo kunye nenkqubo ye-corridor.Ngokwesakhiwo, yeyethala lethala lethala, kwaye inani leeleya ngokuqhelekileyo lingaphezulu kwe-4.
Ukupakishwa kwePallet eNzulu kabini
Ishelufu yephalethi yobunzulu obuphindwe kabini: uhlobo oluvela kwishelufu yepallet yeplanga;Iimpahla zibekwe kabini ecaleni kolwalathiso lobunzulu berack, kwaye ifolokhwe ehamba phambili enefolokhwe yengalo yetelescopic kufuneka isetyenziswe ukufikelela kwiimpahla.Ngaphantsi kweemeko zesayithi ezifanayo, umthamo wokugcina unokunyuswa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-30%, kodwa kuphela i-50% yempahla inokufumaneka ngokukhawuleza.
Iimpawu ze-pallet rack ye-double deep: ubude be-beam buphantsi, ubude bokusebenza bunokufikelela kwi-8m, ukuhamba kwe-inventory ephakathi, ukubonelela ngokukhethwa kwe-50%, ezifanelekileyo kwiindawo zokugcina iimpahla ezinezinga eliphantsi lokuthatha, kunye nesantya sokusetyenziswa komhlaba ngama-42%.
Ukuthelekisa phakathi kwenkqubo yeshelufu yephalethi yobunzulu obuphindwe kabini kunye nenkqubo yeshelufu eqhelekileyo
Xa kuthelekiswa ne-standard pallet rack system, i-double deep pallet rack system inokugcina iipallets ezimbini kwicala elinzulu.Xa ufikelela kwiipaliti zangasemva, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa i-forklift ekhethekileyo enokufikelela kwiishelufu, kunye neendleko ezifanayo kunye nobuninzi bokugcina obuphezulu.Xa ukufikeleleka kwempahla kubalulekile kwaye uhlobo ngalunye lwempahla lufuna ukugcina iipallets ezininzi, inzuzo yokusebenzisa le nkqubo iyona nto ibhetele.Ubude beshelufu bukhawulelwe ngokuphakamisa ukuphakama kwe-forklift, ngokubanzi 6-8m.
Ishelufu enzulu ephindwe kabini inxulumene neshelufu enye enzulu.Ishelufu enye enzulu igcina umqolo wempahla yeyunithi kwicala elinye okanye macala omabini omzila ngamnye.I-double deep shelf igcina imiqolo emibini yempahla yeyunithi kwicala elinye okanye amacala omabini omzila ngamnye.Oko kukuthi, phakathi kweeshaneli ezimbini ezikufutshane, ishelufu enzulu ephindwe kabini ibonisa ukuba kukho amaqela amane eeshelufu zepallet eziphakamileyo.
Inkampani eyenza ishelufu ye-Haigris lishishini elikhethekileyo ekwenzeni iishelufu kunye nezixhobo kunye nezibonelelo.Isebenza ngokukhethekileyo kuyilo lweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeeshelufu.Amashishini ayo aphambili abandakanya iishelufu, iishelufu zokugcina, iishelufu zokugcina, iishelufu zokugcina, iishelufu ezinzulu eziphindwe kabini, iishelufu zepallet, iishelufu ezihambayo, iishelufu zokubumba, iishelufu zentsimbi, iishelufu zentsimbi ezintathu-ntathu, iishelufu zokugcina iipaseji, iishelufu zokugcina i-cantilever, iishelufu zokugcina ezinzulu, i-shuttle. Iishelufu zohlobo lwe-Drawer, i-universal angle steel shelf, i-stack type shelf, i-loft yokugcina i-loft, i-shelf yokugcina ubunzima, ishelufu yokugcina ubunzima obuphakathi, i-shelf yodidi olutyibilikayo, i-beam yohlobo lweshelufu, uhlobo lweshelufu yokugcina ubunzima kunye nezixhobo ezixhasayo: ikheji yokugcina , ibhokisi yokuguqulwa kweplastiki, uchungechunge lwegridi yeepalethi ezahlukeneyo, iqonga lokuphakamisa i-hydraulic, njl., uyilo, ukucubungula kunye nokufakwa kweenkonzo ezijikelezayo!
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, uHagrid ebesoloko elandela uphuhliso lwamva nje lwezixhobo zokugcina iimpahla kunye nezixhobo zehlabathi.Ngengcinga entsha yothungelwano yale mihla, inkxaso eyomeleleyo yobugcisa kunye namava oshishino atyebileyo, ngokweemfuno zokwenyani ezahlukeneyo zentengiso kunye nabathengi, iHagrid ibonelele abathengi ngezisombululo zenkqubo yokugcina iimpahla kunye nezicwangciso ezifanelekileyo kwindawo ezahlukeneyo.Ikwasebenzise itekhnoloji yokuvelisa egqwesileyo kunye neteknoloji yemveliso ephezulu kunye nezixhobo zokubonelela abathengi abaninzi ngenkqubela phambili, ephathekayo, esebenzayo, ekhuselekileyo Iimveliso ezahlukeneyo zeshelufu yokugcina kunye nezixhobo zokusebenza zithandwa ngabathengi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-06-2022