I-automated ye-warehouse ene-automated-three-dimensional ingqikelelo entsha kwindawo yokugcina izinto zanamhlanje, kwaye ikwayimowudi yogcino enenqanaba eliphezulu lobugcisa okwangoku.Ubukhulu becala isebenzisa izixhobo ze-arehouse ene-dimensional-dimensional ukufezekisa ukulungelelaniswa komgangatho ophezulu, ukugcinwa kwe-automation kunye nokusebenza okulula kwendawo yokugcina, enenzuzo ephezulu yezoqoqosho kunye nentlalontle.Okwangoku, ukuvela kwetekhnoloji entsha eyohlukeneyo kukhuthaze uphuhliso lwendawo yokugcina izinto ezizihambelayo ezinamacala amathathu ukuya kwicala elikrelekrele neliguquguqukayo.Ke ukuba ufuna ukubeka le ndawo yokugcina i-automated ye-three-dimensional ukuba isetyenziswe, iyakha njani?
Malunga nogcino lweehagerls
I-Hagerls yolona phawu luzimeleyo lwemveliso yesinyithi ye-Hebei Walker Co., Ltd. kwaye yaqala ukungenelela kwintengiso kunye nokufakwa kwendawo yokugcina impahla kunye nezixhobo zokusebenza ngo-1998. Emva kweminyaka engaphezu kwama-20 yophuhliso, iye yaba lishishini lobugcisa obuphezulu bokudibanisa. Izisombululo zobuchule obukrelekrele kunye neenkqubo zokugcina impahla, ukudibanisa indawo yokugcina impahla kunye noyilo lwesikimu seprojekthi, izixhobo kunye nezibonelelo zemveliso, ukuthengisa, ukudibanisa, ukufakwa, ukugunyaziswa, uqeqesho lwabasebenzi bolawulo lwendawo yokugcina impahla, inkonzo yasemva kokuthengisa, njl. Ikomkhulu eShijiazhuang, isiseko semveliso sikuyo Xingtai, Bangkok, Thailand, Kunshan, Jiangsu kunye neShenyang amasebe okuthengisa.Inemveliso kunye nesiseko se-R & D se-60000 square metres, i-48 yehlabathi imigca yemveliso ehamba phambili, kunye nabantu abangaphezu kwama-300 kwi-R & D, imveliso, ukuthengisa, ukufakwa kunye nokuthengiswa emva kokuthengisa, kubandakanywa nabantu abaphantse babe ngama-60 abanobuchwephesha obuphezulu kunye neenjineli eziphezulu. izihloko.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, inkampani yomeleza uphando kunye nophuhliso lwezixhobo zokugcina ngokuzenzekelayo.Izixhobo ezibini zokugcina ezizenzekelayo, imoto yesitshixo esikrelekrele kunye nesitaki sokugcina ipleyiti ekrelekrele, baphumelele amalungelo awodwa abenzi belizwe, kwaye ngokusisiseko balugqibile uguqulo olusuka ekuthumeleni iimveliso eziziiprayimari kumazwe angaphandle ukuya kumazwe angaphandle iiseti ezipheleleyo zezixhobo ezizenzekelayo kunye nokuthatha ukugqiba iiprojekthi zokugcina.
Ugcino lweHergels lusebenza ngokungqongqo ngokungqinelana nenkqubo yomgangatho we-ISO9001, inkqubo ye-ISO14001 yokusingqongileyo kunye nezinye iinkqubo zolawulo lwezempilo nokhuseleko, kwaye ibisoloko ilandela inkqubo yolawulo kunye nolawulo lwamazwe ngamazwe ukuqinisekisa umgangatho ophezulu kunye nokuzinza kweemveliso zeHergels.I-Haggis isoloko ifakela ukubaluleka okukhulu kwimveliso ye-R & D kunye nokutsha, kwaye inenani lamalungelo abenzi belizwe kwiishelufu zokugcina, i-stackers, abahambisi, iimoto ze-shuttle, ulawulo lwe-warehouse kunye nolawulo.Ngokukodwa kule minyaka yakutsha nje, ithala leencwadi elinobukrelekrele elinamacala amathathu eliveliswe nguHergels liye lathandwa ngamashishini amakhulu ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe.Ngoku vumela indawo yokugcina i-haggis herrls ikuse kuhlalutyo olusemgangathweni.Ingaba i-ASRS yobukrelekrele yogcino oluzenzekelayo olunemigangatho emithathu yakhiwe njani?
I-1, izibonelelo ezisisiseko ze-automated-dimensional warehouse
Amaziko asisiseko eautomated warehouse ene-three-dimensional ibandakanya ubunjineli boluntu kunye nezibonelelo zobunjineli zikawonke-wonke, amaziko oomatshini kunye nezibonelelo zombane.
1) Ubunjineli boluntu kunye nezinto eziluncedo
Ubunjineli boluntu kunye nezibonelelo zobunjineli boluntu ikakhulu zibandakanya iplanti, inkqubo yokukhanyisa, umoya kunye nenkqubo yokufudumeza, inkqubo yamandla, unikezelo lwamanzi kunye neendawo zokuhambisa amanzi, inkqubo yokukhusela umlilo, ukukhuselwa kombane kunye neendawo zokubeka umhlaba, izixhobo zokukhusela indalo, njl.
2) Izibonelelo zoomatshini
Izixhobo zoomatshini zinokuthi ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-automated-dimensional warehouse.Zibandakanya iishelufu eziphakamileyo, i-roadway Stacking Cranes, i-warehousing kunye noomatshini bothutho, njl.njl. phakathi kwabo, isakhiwo seeshelufu eziphakamileyo, i-roadway Stacking Cranes, indawo yokugcina impahla kunye noomatshini bokuthutha ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
▷ ishelufu ephezulu
Iishelufu zokunyuka okuphezulu zizixhobo eziyimfuneko kwi-automated warehouses ezintathu-dimensional.Ukusebenzisa iishelufu eziphakamileyo zokugcina iimpahla kunokusebenzisa ngokupheleleyo indawo yokugcina impahla kunye nokuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwendawo.Kwangaxeshanye, iishelufu zefomathi yempahla yeyunithi, iishelufu zegravity kunye neeshelufu ezijikelezayo zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi.Imiqolo emibini nganye yeeshelfu eziphakamileyo ziya kwenza iqela, kwaye umzila ubekwe phakathi kwamaqela amabini eeshelufa, ukuze umgca wokupakisha i-crane kunye nezixhobo ze-forklift kunye nezibonelelo zinokuqhuba ngokuqhelekileyo ekusebenzeni, kunye nomqolo ngamnye weeshelufu. yahlulwe ngokweentsika ezininzi kunye nemiqolo ethe tye ukwenza ishelufu okanye indawo yokugcina, esetyenziswa ikakhulu ukugcina iipaliti okanye izikhongozeli.
▷ i-crane yokupakisha kwendlela
I-crane yokubeka i-roadway inokuthiwa sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwi-automated three-dimensional warehouse, eyaziwa ngokuba ngumatshini wokupakisha wendlela.Ukusebenza kwayo kufuneka kube yindawo echanekileyo kunye nokuqatshelwa kwedilesi, ngaphandle koko kuya kuthatha iimpahla ezingalunganga, konakalise iimpahla kunye namashalofu, kwaye konakalise kakhulu umatshini wokupakisha ngokwawo.Ulawulo lwendawo ye-stacker luthatha indlela yokuqaphela idilesi epheleleyo, kwaye i-laser rangefinder isetyenziselwa ukugqiba indawo yangoku ye-stacker ngokulinganisa umgama ukusuka kwi-stacker ukuya kwindawo yesiseko kunye nokuthelekisa idatha egcinwe kwi-PLC kwangaphambili.Ziindleko eziphezulu, kodwa kunye nokuthembeka okuphezulu.Ubukhulu becala iqulunqwe ngesakhelo, indlela yokusebenza, indlela yokuphakamisa, ifolokhwe yeteleskopu kunye nezixhobo zokulawula umbane.Ikakhulu isetyenziselwa ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza kwindlela yeeshelufu eziphakamileyo, ukugcina iimpahla ekungeneni kwendlela kwigridi yempahla, okanye ukukhupha iimpahla kwigridi yempahla kwaye uzithuthe ekungeneni kwendlela.Ukongeza, i-stacker yendlela inokuhamba ngokuthe tye ecaleni kwendlela phakathi kweeshelufa, kwaye iqonga lokulayisha linokuhamba ngokuthe nkqo phezulu nasezantsi ecaleni kwenkxaso ye-stacker.Kwangaxeshanye, ifolokhwe yeqonga lokulayishwa liyakwazi nokuya kwicala lasekhohlo nasekunene leqonga ngoncedo loomatshini beteleskopu, ukuze kuqatshelwe intshukumo ye-three-dimensional yempahla egciniweyo negciniweyo.Ngaphezu koko, umthwalo olinganisiweyo we-stacker yendlela ngokuqhelekileyo zininzi zeekhilogram ukuya kwiitoni ezininzi, kwaye amaninzi amashishini asebenzisa i-0.5T ngaphezulu;Isantya sayo sokuhamba siqhelekile yi-4 ~ 120m/min, ngelixa isantya sokuphakamisa siqhelekile yi-3 ~ 30m/min.
▷ oomatshini bokugcina kunye nothutho
Kukho ubukhulu becala iindlela ezimbini zokungena nokuphuma kwindawo yokugcina impahla yothutho kunye noomatshini bokuphatha: abangenawo amandla kunye nombane.Phakathi kwabo, abangenamandla ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwi-warehouse yothutho kunye noomatshini bokuphatha nabo bahlulwe ngohlobo oluthethayo kunye nohlobo lwe-roller;Amandla angaphakathi nangaphandle othutho kunye noomatshini bokuphatha ahlulwe abe yi-chain conveyor, i-belt conveyor, i-conveyor ethethiweyo, njl njl. Izixhobo kunye nezibonelelo zothutho kunye nokusingatha ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwendawo yokugcina zibandakanya izithuthi ezizenzekelayo ezikhokelwayo, iipalethi, iifolokhwe, ukulayishwa kunye nokukhulula. iirobhothi, ezifana nezikhongozeli okanye izixhobo pallet kunye nezibonelelo.Ngokuqhelekileyo, iindawo zokugcina iimpahla ezizenzekelayo ezinemigangatho emithathu zihlala zisebenzisa izikhongozeli okanye iipalethi njengabathwali.Kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukuba izitya zingasetyenziselwa ukubeka zonke iintlobo zeempahla ezinemilo engaqhelekanga kunye nempahla esasazekileyo, ethembekileyo, ekhuselekileyo kwaye akukho lula ukuyisasaza;Iindleko zokusebenzisa i-pallets ziphantsi, kodwa kuphela iimpahla ezinokwakheka okuqhelekileyo okanye ukupakishwa kwangaphandle kunokufakwa, kwaye ukuphakama kwe-stacking kwi-pallets akunakuba kukhulu kakhulu.Ukongezelela, iipallets zineemfuno eziphezulu zenkqubo yokufumanisa i-stacker.Ukuba azinakubonwa ngokuchanekileyo, iimpahla zinokungqubana.Omnye umzekelo zizixhobo kunye nezibonelelo ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwisikhululo se-buffer yogcino.Isikhululo se-buffer ikakhulu silungelelanisa isingqisho semveliso kunye nokuqinisekisa unikezelo lwangexesha kunye noluchanekileyo lwemathiriyeli.Ingadlala indima yolawulo kwimeko yokusilela kwesixhobo sokuvelisa, utshintsho lwenkqubo yokulungisa, ukuxinana kwezothutho, njl. njl. kunye nendawo yokugcina impahla ye-buffer.
3) Amaziko ombane kunye ne-elektroniki
Izixhobo zombane kunye ne-elektroniki kwi-automated-dimensional warehouse ikakhulu ibandakanya izixhobo zokubona, izixhobo zokulawula, izixhobo zokuqaphela ulwazi, izixhobo zokubonisa isikrini esikhulu, izixhobo zokujonga umfanekiso, izixhobo zonxibelelwano, izixhobo zokulawula ikhompyutha, njl.
I-2, Inkqubo yolawulo yolwazi lwe-automated-dimensional warehouse
Inkqubo yolawulo lwengcaciso ye-automated warehouse ene-three-dimensional ibandakanya ukugcinwa kwenkqubo, ulawulo lwebango, ulawulo lwe-odolo, ulawulo lokugcinwa kwempahla, ulawulo lwempahla engafanelekanga, ulawulo lwe-inventri kunye nezinye ii-subsystems, ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
▷ ukugcinwa kwenkqubo
Ukugcinwa kwenkqubo kubhekisela ekuqalisweni kwenkqubo yonke, esetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukuseta iikhowudi ezahlukeneyo kunye neendlela zokucubungula, ngokukodwa kubandakanywa imodi yokudibanisa, imodi yokugcina impahla, imodi ye-batch kunye nomhla, i-database kunye nokuqaliswa kwekhowudi yendawo.
▷ Inkqubo ephantsi yolawulo lwebango
Inkqubo ephantsi yolawulo lwemfuno imisela ubukhulu becala ubungakanani obufunekayo kunye nexesha lemathiriyeli ngokwesicwangciso semveliso, uluhlu lwempahla, uluhlu lwempahla, umhla, ubume bokuthengisa kunye nolunye ulwazi.
▷ Inkqubo ephantsi yolawulo lwe-odolo
Inkqubo ephantsi yolawulo lwe-odolo isetyenziselwa ukwenza ii-odolo, ukungena kwizivumelwano, ukulawula iishedyuli zokuthenga, ukubala izivumelwano, nokubonelela abaphathi ngoovimba abasisiseko obufana nodumo, amandla okubonelela kunye nolwazi lobugcisa bokuvelisa lwababoneleli.
▷ Inkqubo ephantsi yolawulo lokugcina
I-subsystem yokulawula ukugcinwa ibonelela ngemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo ekulawuleni ukugcinwa, kubandakanywa nolawulo lwendawo yokugcina, ulawulo lwendawo yokugcina impahla, ulawulo oluphuma ngaphandle, ulawulo lwe-inventory kunye nezinye ii-subsystems.
▷ Inkqubo ephantsi yolawulo lwempahla
Inkqubo engaphantsi yolawulo lwempahla ingangqinelaniyo ibhekisa ikakhulu kulawulo lweempahla ezahlukeneyo ezingangqinelaniyo emva kokuba iinxalenye zifikile kumzi-mveliso okanye iimpahla zifikile kwinkampani.Ngokwempahla engahambelaniyo ebuyisiweyo evela ekwamkelweni kwendawo yokugcina impahla, imveliso kunye nentengiso, kwenziwa ifomu yebango kunye nefom yembuyekezo, kwaye ke iimpahla ezingahambelaniyo ziyatsalwa kuluhlu lwempahla.
▷ Inkqubo ephantsi yolawulo lwempahla
Inkqubo ephantsi yolawulo lwe-inventri isetyenziswa ikakhulu ukugqiba iinkcukacha-manani, uhlalutyo lobume boluhlu, ulawulo lokuhlelwa kwe-ABC, njl.
3, Ulawulo lomsebenzi wogcino oluzenzekelayo
Ulawulo lokusebenza lwe-automated ye-warehouse ene-dimensional three-dimensional ikakhulu inoxanduva lokucwangcisa ngokufanelekileyo imisebenzi engenayo nephumayo, kunye nokugqiba umsebenzi wokuthutha izinto phakathi komgca wemveliso kunye nendawo yokugcina impahla (okanye ezinye iinkqubo).Isitora ngaphakathi kunye ne-warehouse ngaphandle zezona ziqulatho eziphambili zemisebenzi ye-warehouse enemigangatho emithathu.Ukuthatha amashishini okuvelisa njengomzekelo, amakhonkco okusebenza asisiseko ngala: indawo yokugcina impahla ngaphandle, indawo yokugcina impahla, indawo yokugcina impahla egqityiweyo ngaphandle, indawo yokugcina impahla egqityiweyo, ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
▷ ukuhanjiswa kwamalungu
Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zexesha lokwenyani lokusetyenzwa komgca wemveliso, iindawo ezifunekayo zithunyelwa kwisikhululo esityunjiweyo sebuffer.Isicelo sonikezelo sivela kwisikhululo sebuffer esisetyenzwayo okanye kwisikhululo sebuffer station.Isicelo sokuhanjiswa sibeka phambili iimfuno zezinto ezahlukeneyo, imodeli, ubuninzi kunye nexesha lokubonelela.Emva kokufumana isicelo, i-warehouse ye-three-dimensional iya kubuza indawo (ngokuqhelekileyo ngaphezu kweyodwa) yezinto ezifunekayo ngokudibanisa nemeko yoluhlu lwangoku.Ngokomgaqo womrhumo wolawulo lwendawo, misela inani lendawo yesitokhwe esiphumileyo, kwaye ngoko nangoko wenze iinxalenye zoluhlu lwemisebenzi, njengenani lendawo yesitokhwe esiphumileyo, elona xesha lincinci lilinganiselweyo lonikezelo, inani lokuphuma kwesitokhwe, njl.
▷ iindawo zokugcina iimpahla
Xa iinxalenye zithunyelwa kwi-desk yokugcina ye-warehouse ene-dimensional-dimensional, i-recognier yebhakhowudi ifunda ulwazi, ibeka phambili isicelo sokugcina, iyithumele kwindawo echongiweyo, kwaye yenza uluhlu lwemisebenzi yokugcina iinxalenye.
▷ ugcino lweemveliso ezigqityiweyo
Xa iimveliso ezigqityiweyo ezicutshungulwayo zifika kwidesksi yokugcina i-warehouse emithathu-dimensional, umfundi webhakhowudi ufunda ulwazi lweemveliso ezigqityiweyo (inombolo, ubuninzi, njl.) kwaye isicelo sokugcina.Idityaniswe nemeko yendawo yangoku, i-warehouse ye-three-dimensional iya kufumana indawo efanelekileyo engenanto yemveliso egqityiweyo ngokwemigaqo yolawulo lwendawo, kwaye yenza uluhlu lwemisebenzi yokubuyisela indawo yokugcina impahla ngexesha elifanayo.
▷ ukuhanjiswa kweempahla ezigqityiweyo
Xa uqhuba isicelo somcimbi, unokukhupha ngokuchaza indawo okanye ubungakanani obufunekayo bezinto eziphathekayo.Kwangaxeshanye, unokuphakamisa ukubekwa phambili komsebenzi ngokungxamiseka komsebenzi.Emva kokuqulunqa isicwangciso sokuhanjiswa kunye nokwazisa indawo yokugcina i-stereoscopic ukuyiphumeza, indawo yokugcina i-stereoscopic iya kugqiba ixesha lokuhambisa, ubuninzi, umgangatho, uhlobo, njl. imveliso egqityiweyo ukuba ihanjiswe.
I-automated warehouse ene-dimensional three-dimensional system yinkqubo yokuzenzakalela enzima, equlunqwe ziinkqubo ezininzi ezingaphantsi.Kwi-automated warehouse ye-three-dimensional, ukwenzela ukugqiba imisebenzi echaziweyo, utshintshiselwano oluninzi lolwazi kufuneka lwenziwe phakathi kweenkqubo kunye nezixhobo.Umzekelo, unxibelelwano phakathi kwenginginya kunye nenkqubo yokubeka iliso, inkqubo yokubeka iliso kunye nenkqubo yokulawula kwi-automated warehouse ene-dimensional three-dimensional, kunye nonxibelelwano phakathi kwekhompyutha yolawulo lwe-warehouse kunye nezinye iinkqubo zolwazi ngothungelwano lwekhompyutha.Amajelo osasazo osasazo lolwazi abandakanya iintambo, ukukhanya okude kwe-infrared, iifibers optical kunye namaza ombane.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-28-2022